Though he's young enough to be the grandson of a World War II veteran, Joe Balkoski has nonetheless earned the reputation as today's leading expert on the D-Day Invasion by virtue of his 5 books on the subject. He is an adjunct professor at the University of Baltimore when he not writing. While his two siblings went on to careers in medicine and law the historian Joe has apparently proven that he can hold his own.
Joe spoke not of details of June 6, 1944 but of the ramifications of the greatest military assault in history. For the first time since the American Revolution the cracked Liberty Bell in Philadelphia rang out. Colin Powell summarized the American contribution to the world then as "We don't go to war to take land."
Though D-Day changed history it started off as a catastrophe on Omaha Beach. Over 8500 Allied soldiers were cut down trying to take the beach. Joseph urged all Americans to visit Normandy-especially the American Cemetery on the bluffs where so many died. The 29th Infantry Division (of which Morley was one) was especially notable for its heavy make-up of men from Virginia and Maryland and for its terrible loss of life. The division suffered 23,000 casualties from a 14,000 man outfit but that apparent paradox results from the constant refreshing of troops to take the place of the fallen.
Joe's two daughters once asked why he had only friends who were old. During and after the conflict about which few surviving veterans talked, post-traumatic stress disorder was still years away from even being coined. Most of them dealt with the horrific memories of the Omaha Beach invasion and other bloody battles privately. When the few remaining ones are gone we will have Joe Balkoski's painstaking research to keep their heroism alive.